If you are planning a trip to Northern Japan, taking the Resort Shirakami along the coastal Gonō Line is likely high on your list. The train runs between Akita and Hirosaki/Aomori, offering striking views of the Sea of Japan on one side and the Shirakami-Sanchi mountains on the other.
To make the most of this journey, securing a seat on the sea side is a real bonus. However, booking specific seats on Japanese trains from overseas can be slightly confusing if you are unfamiliar with how the ticket systems work.
Here is how the JR booking system functions, the lesson we learned from trying the domestic site, and how we successfully secured our preferred sea-view seats from our home in Canada.
🇯🇵 この記事を日本語で読む: 【五能線】海外から「リゾートしらかみ」海側A席を予約!国際版サイトを使った購入手順と注意点
1. Understanding the JR Booking System
Before booking, it helps to understand a few basic rules regarding Japanese rail reservations:
- Regional Booking Portals: Japan’s railway network is operated by different regional JR companies. For trains in Eastern and Northern Japan (including Tokyo, Tohoku, and the Resort Shirakami), ticket reservations are handled by JR East.
- The One-Month Rule: Regular ticket sales open exactly one month before the travel date at 10:00 AM Japan Standard Time (JST).
- Pre-booking (Pre-registration): There is a feature that allows users to submit a reservation request up to a week before the official one-month release date. However, as we discovered, this option comes with clear limitations.
2. Which Seats Offer the Sea View?
The most scenic section of the Gonō Line lies between Ajigasawa and Higashi-Noshiro, where the track runs directly along the coastline.
Regardless of whether the train is travelling northbound (towards Hirosaki/Aomori) or southbound (towards Akita), Seat A is always on the sea side.
- Seat A: Window seat on the sea side
- Seat B: Aisle seat on the sea side
- Seat C: Aisle seat on the mountain side
- Seat D: Window seat on the mountain side
Because the Resort Shirakami is an all-reserved train (Zen-seki Shitei), you must have a seat assignment before boarding. Naturally, Seat A is the first to sell out.
3. The Limitation of the Domestic Site (Eki-net)
We initially looked into using the domestic Japanese booking platform, Eki-net. We considered using its “Pre-booking” feature to submit a request before the general release.
However, we quickly ran into two main drawbacks:
- No Specific Seat Selection: The pre-booking system does not allow you to pick seats from a seat map. It does not even let you request a simple window or aisle preference. The only choice provided is between “near the end of the carriage” or “away from the carriage ends.” This meant there was no guarantee of getting Seat A.
- Account Setup Issues: The domestic site is primarily designed for residents in Japan. Entering longer non-Japanese names in Roman characters often triggers character-limit errors, and inputting an overseas address is not supported.
4. The Solution: JR-EAST Train Reservation (International Site)
To avoid random seat assignment and technical setup issues, we switched to the official international platform: JR-EAST Train Reservation.
This site is specifically built for travellers residing outside Japan:
- It fully supports international addresses, foreign credit cards, and standard Roman character names without truncation issues.
- While it does not offer the pre-booking request feature, it allows you to open an interactive seat map at the exact moment general sales start (10:00 AM JST on the one-month mark) and hand-pick your exact seats.
5. Booking from Overseas: Accounting for Time Zones
Since general ticket sales open at 10:00 AM JST, you need to calculate the corresponding local time in your home country.
For us in Eastern Canada (EDT), 10:00 AM JST on August 14th corresponds to 9:00 PM on August 13th.
Here was our preparation checklist:
- Created an account on the JR-EAST Train Reservation website a few days in advance using my name and credit card.
- Logged into the account 10 minutes prior to 9:00 PM local time.
- At 9:00 PM sharp, ran the route search for the Resort Shirakami.
- Selected the train, opened the seat map, selected Seats 1A and 1B, and completed the payment.
The booking went through smoothly, and we secured our preferred seats on the sea side.
A Note on Basic Rail Passes / Base Tickets
Please note that we have only purchased the Seat Reservation Ticket (Shiteiseki-ken) at this stage.
In Japan, riding a limited express or special sightseeing train like the Resort Shirakami requires two components:
- The Base Fare Ticket (Jōshaken): Covers the cost of travelling from Station A to Station B.
- The Seat Reservation Ticket (Shiteiseki-ken): Reserves your specific seat on the train.
We decided not to buy the base fare ticket during this transaction. I will explain the reasoning behind this decision—and how we plan to combine our tickets—in a separate upcoming blog post!
Dealing with Typhoon Season (September): Changes, Cancellations, and Refunds
As we are travelling in September, which falls right in the middle of Japan’s typhoon season, we naturally had some concerns about potential weather disruptions, cancellations, or itinerary changes.
However, after checking JR’s flexibility rules, we realized booking early is virtually risk-free:
- Free Date/Time Change Before Collection: As long as you have not yet collected the physical paper tickets at the station, you can change your travel date and time once for free online via the JR-EAST Train Reservation portal, provided it is before the train’s departure. The key strategy here is to delay picking up your physical tickets until just before boarding.
- Customer-Initiated Cancellation Fee: If you need to cancel the booking entirely rather than change it, JR charges a small administrative fee. For a single seat reservation ticket, this fee is very modest (around ¥340 per ticket).
- Train Suspensions Due to Bad Weather (Full Refund): If the train service is suspended or cancelled by JR due to severe weather or typhoons, a full refund is automatically credited back to your credit card without any cancellation fees.
Thanks to the option of a free online change and full refunds in the event of storm suspensions, securing Seat A on the release date remains the safest approach—even during typhoon season!
Key Takeaways for International Travellers
- Use the International Portal: Use the JR-EAST Train Reservation website rather than the domestic Eki-net site to avoid name formatting and address entry problems.
- Skip Pre-booking if You Want Seat A: If having a sea view is a priority, do not rely on pre-booking requests. Wait for the general release so you can choose your exact seats from the seat map.
- Set an Alarm for the 1-Month Mark: Calculate 10:00 AM JST in your local time zone and log in right as sales open to select Seat A before it sells out.
When we arrive in Japan, we will simply collect the physical paper tickets at a JR ticket machine using the QR code provided in our confirmation email.


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